Beyond the label: public perceptions of individuals with sexual offense histories and the role of education and empathy

ResearchComponents.InformationTable.Publication.Authors Marije Keulen-de Vos, Vera Kuipers, Kate Wray, Vivienne de Vogel
ResearchComponents.InformationTable.Publication.PublishedIn Deviant Behavior
ResearchComponents.InformationTable.Publication.PublicationDate 2025
ResearchComponents.InformationTable.Publication.Lectorates Working with Mandated Clients
ResearchComponents.InformationTable.Publication.PublicationType Article

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Individuals with sexual offense histories are subject to heightened public stigma, which significantly hinders their reintegration and rehabilitation. This social support, thereby increasing the risk of recidivism. The present study investigated the extent to which empathy and knowledge predict public stigmatization toward this population. A sample of 117 Dutch participants from the general public completed validated measures assessing attitudes, empathy, and knowledge related to sexual offending. Multiple regression analyses revealed that greater knowledge about sexual offending was significantly associated with lower levels of stigmatizing attitudes. In contrast, empathy did not significantly predict stigma. These findings highlight the critical role of accurate, evidence-based knowledge in shaping public perceptions and reducing prejudice. The results underscore the importance of targeted educational interventions that address common misconceptions about sexual offending, as well as the need for responsible media reporting that avoids sensationalism and promotes balanced narratives. Together, these strategies may contribute to more informed, compassionate, and effective societal responses to individuals with sexual offense histories.

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  • Vivienne de Vogel | Professor | Working with Mandated Clients
    Vivienne de Vogel
    • Professor
    • researchcomponents.publicationcontent.authorlectoratelabelsingle: Working with Mandated Clients
ResearchComponents.DetailedInformation.Language English
ResearchComponents.DetailedInformation.PublishedIn Deviant Behavior
ResearchComponents.DetailedInformation.Keywords sexual offenders, public stigma, reintegration, social support
ResearchComponents.DetailedInformation.DigitalObjectIdentifier 10.1080/01639625.2025.2611141
ResearchComponents.DetailedInformation.PageRange 1-12

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